Cassoulet Confessions: Le Cassoulet de Toulouse | Taste of France (2024)

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    In Cassoulet Confessions, Sylvie Bigar (award-winning food and travel writer) invites readers on her journey in search of the culinary history of the Occitanie region. As she explores the stunning southern countryside, Bigar finds herself in the midst of family kitchens, savouring traditional ancestral recipes of France’s renowned dish: the cassoulet.

    Cassoulet Confessions: Le Cassoulet de Toulouse | Taste of France (1)

    Print Recipe

    Le Cassoulet de Toulouse

    While this recipe can be prepared and served within one day, it is best to cook on day one, refrigerate overnight, then bake for an additional 2 hours prior to serving.

    Course: Main Course

    Cuisine: French

    Keyword: cassoulet, Cassoulet de Toulouse, Traditional Cassoulet

    Servings: 8 people

    Author: Sylvie Bigar

    Ingredients

    • 900 g (2 lb) dried Tarbais beans or other large white beans
    • 6 garlic cloves (3 whole and 3 crushed)
    • 20 rainbow peppercorns
    • 10 cloves
    • 1 large piece (about 250 g/9 oz) fresh pork rind rinsed
    • 1 bouquet garni (or tie together 1 thyme sprig, 1 bay leaf, 5 curly parsley sprigs, 1 celery stalk, 1 leek)
    • 1 carrot chopped
    • 3 onions peeled (1 left whole and 2 finely chopped)
    • 200 g (7 oz) tomato puree
    • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
    • tablespoons coarse sea salt
    • freshly ground black pepper
    • 450 g (1 lb) fresh garlic pork sausage cut into 7 cm (3 in) long pieces
    • 250 g (½ lb) fresh pork belly cubed
    • 4 legs duck confit
    • 1.2 kg (2 lb 10 oz) boneless lamb shoulder cubed
    • 1 tablespoon duck fat
    • 200 g (7 oz) breadcrumbs (half if you only bake the cassoulet once)

    Instructions

    Day 1

    • Rinse the beans thoroughly, then soak for at least 4 hours and no longer than 12 hours.

    • Drain the beans under cold water, then blanch in a large pot of boiling water for 5 minutes. Drain, then rinse under cold water again.

    • Using a piece of cheesecloth, make a bundle with the whole garlic cloves, the peppercorns and the cloves.

    • Place the pork rind at the bottom of a large stock pot. Add the beans, the bouquet garni, the tied cheesecloth, the carrot and the whole onion. Cover with water (about 2 liters/68 fl oz/8 cups). Mix in the tomato puree and tomato paste and add the salt and pepper. Bring to a boil and simmer for 1 hour. Skim the surface when necessary.

    • Add the sausage and continue to cook for another 30 minutes, then remove the sausage and set aside. Drain the beans over a large bowl, reserving the cooking liquid. Discard the pork rind, bouquet garni and cheesecloth. Add salt to taste if necessary.

    • In the meantime, blanch the pieces of pork belly in salted boiling water for 10 minutes. Drain and set aside.

    • Brown the duck legs in a frying pan, skin side first over a medium heat for about 7 minutes then set aside. In the same pan, brown the lamb pieces on all sides, then set aside. Still using the same pan and fat (if necessary, add 1 teaspoon of the duck fat) lower the heat to medium–low and cook the chopped onions and the garlic until translucent – about 8 minutes.

    • Add the onions and the garlic to the beans and mix well.

    • When cool enough to handle, take the meat off the duck legs and leave in chunks.

    Assemble the cassoulet

    • Preheat oven to 120°C (250°F).

    • Spread the duck fat on the interior of a cassole or large Dutch oven.

    • Layer one-third of the beans at the bottom with half of the meats (lamb, pork belly, sausage and duck). Repeat, then top with the last third of the beans. Add four ladles of the cooking liquid, then

    • sprinkle half of the breadcrumbs over the top.

    • Bake for 4 hours. The cassoulet should be bubbling around the top. Regularly break the crust with a spoon, making sure the cassoulet stays moist. Add more cooking liquid if necessary.

    • At this point, you can either serve the cassoulet or refrigerate it overnight for a second bake (recommended).

    Day 2

    • About 3 hours before serving, take the cassole out of the refrigerator and bring to room temperature (this will take about 45 minutes).

    • Preheat the oven to 160°C (320°F) and cook the cassoulet for another 2 hours. Once the sides bubble, start breaking the crust. Add water as necessary. Halfway through, top with the remaining

    • breadcrumbs.

    • Let it cool for 10 minutes and serve family style directly from the cassole.

    Recipe extracted from:

    Cassoulet Confessions: Le Cassoulet de Toulouse | Taste of France (2)

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    Cassoulet Confessions: Le Cassoulet de Toulouse | Taste of France (3)

    2 COMMENTS

    1. Looks wonderful and better than my current recipe, but how many persons can this feast serve?!

      Reply

    2. At least 8 people!

      Reply

    LEAVE A REPLY

    Cassoulet Confessions: Le Cassoulet de Toulouse | Taste of France (2024)

    FAQs

    What does "cassoulet" mean? ›

    cassoulet, French dish of white beans baked with meats; it takes its name from its cooking pot, the cassole d'Issel. Originating in Languedoc in southwest France, cassoulet was once simple farmhouse fare, but it has been elaborated into a rich and complex dish.

    Why is cassoulet important in France? ›

    A Dish of History

    The beleaguered townspeople gathered up the ingredients they could find and made a large stew to nourish and bolster their defenders. The meal was so hearty and fortifying that the soldiers handily dispelled the invaders, saving the city from occupation.

    Is the cassoulet from Toulouse? ›

    The authentic Toulouse Cassoulet, the city's ultimate dish, is a rich, slow-cooked casserole, a classic reflection of its strong gastronomic heritage. The white beans, or haricots blancs, indispensable to the dish, are grown near the city and have roots in the neighboring commune of Castelnaudary.

    What are the 3 regional styles of cassoulet? ›

    According to his book French Regional Food, co-authored by historian Loïc Bienassis, Castelnaudary cassoulet generally contains confit goose or duck, Carcassonne's has pork chops, and the Toulouse version uses mutton and the city's famous sausage.

    What city in France is famous for cassoulet? ›

    The official cassoulet recipe (and regional variations)

    Castelnaudary is widely regarded as France's capital of cassoulet, and it's the only place in the world that can claim to hold the official recipe.

    What is the main ingredient of the French dish cassoulet? ›

    Cassoulet, a hearty slow-simmered stew of sausage, confit (typically duck), pork, and white beans, is one of the great hallmarks of French country cuisine. The best versions are cooked for hours until the beans and meat meld into a dish of luxuriant, velvety richness.

    What is another name for cassoulet? ›

    According to tradition, cassoulet was invented in 1355 in the town of Castelnaudary, under siege by the English during the Hundred Years' War. In medieval times the dish was referred to as an estouffet.

    What bean is in cassoulet? ›

    Cassoulet is traditionally made with dried white beans like flageolet or regional specialty beans like these ones from Tarbais. It might be a stretch to locate these beans in your local market, but great northern beans, navy beans, or cannellini beans are all great alternatives.

    What is the difference between cassoulet and stew? ›

    Like braised dishes, stews are typically made with tougher cuts of meat that break down and become tender during cooking. By contrast, cassoulet is made with meats that are already tender: duck confit, pork sausage, goose fat, and sometimes mutton (or lamb).

    What is Toulouse most famous food? ›

    The city's signature dish is cassoulet, made with Toulouse sausage, white beans, confit duck, and pork rind and trotter.

    What to eat with cassoulet? ›

    You can serve cassoulet on its own with a salad and bread on the side, but it's traditional to accompany it with something colorful . . . usually greens of some sort.

    Why does cassoulet take so long? ›

    Cassoulet—this recipe, anyways—takes a lot of time but most of it is waiting around. On the first day you season some of the meat and set it in the fridge overnight, and soak the beans. On the second day you simmer a ragout of white beans and cuts of pork, then refrigerate this again overnight to "develop the flavors."

    What is the Holy Trinity of cassoulet? ›

    There are three types of cassoulet – the Holy Trinity. There's the 'Father' (pork and goose), the 'Son' (mutton and partridge), and the 'Holy Ghost' (sausage, mutton, and duck).

    What is a cassoulet in English? ›

    Meaning of cassoulet in English

    a dish of white beans cooked slowly in a small amount of liquid with meat and herbs, originally from France: I went there for a Sunday supper and they were serving cassoulet.

    What dish is similar to cassoulet? ›

    Cozy up with this rich, smoky stew brimming with chorizo and buttery white beans from Asturias—any night of the week. Spain is bean country. In Castile, whole meals revolve around giant judiones, butter beans cooked in thick, bacon-scented stock.

    What is cassoulet in French to English? ›

    Cassoulet (/ˌkæsəˈleɪ/, also UK: /ˈkæsʊleɪ/, US: /ˌkæsʊˈleɪ/; French: [kasulɛ]) is a rich, slow-cooked stew originating in southern France.

    What does cassolette mean in French? ›

    A cassolette (from the diminutive form of the French word cassole, a small container) is a small porcelain, glass, or metal container used for the cooking and serving of individual dishes.

    What is traditionally served with cassoulet? ›

    You can serve cassoulet on its own with a salad and bread on the side, but it's traditional to accompany it with something colorful . . . usually greens of some sort.

    What is the difference between a casserole and a cassoulet? ›

    The main difference between a casserole and a cassoulet is that a casserole is more of a food category than one specific dish. In contrast, cassoulet is the name of a particular dish. This dish combines meat, usually pork or mutton, with white beans and seasonings. The dish originated in France.

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